THE PROBLEM WITH CALLING HARVEY WEINSTEIN
UGLY
by
SUZANNAH WEISS
______________________________________________________
Suzannah Weiss is a freelance writer and editor
who currently serves as a contributing editor for
Teen Vogue
and
Complex. She authored a chapter of
Here We Are:
Feminism for the Real World. Her writing has also appeared
in
The Los Angeles Times, The Village Voice, Cosmopolitan,
Elle, Marie Claire, Harper’s Bazaar, Seventeen, Bitch, Bust,
Women’s Health, Paper, Paste, Redbook, Good Housekeeping,
Mic, Business Insider, Buzzfeed, The Huffington Post, Alternet,
Thought Catalog, Pop Sugar, xoJane, MEL, and much more. For more of Suzannah's writing and thinking, please visit her
website.
“That’s
just not a good move,” my father snickered. “I mean,
maybe if you’re Ryan Gosling. But that is not a good look
for Charlie Rose.”
It was
only a matter of time, I figured, before one of the recent sexual
abuse allegations would come up during a recent visit home. My
father chose to focus on the Charlie Rose “trick”
of surprising women who were working at his home by emerging from
the shower, semi-naked.
My father’s
tactic represents a common one for people who want to criticize
Rose and the other sexual predators filling our newsfeeds right
now: He took a shot at Rose’s physical attractiveness, or
lack thereof.
I can’t
lie; it’s been vengefully satisfying to see powerful men
like Harvey Weinstein, Louis C.K., Matt Lauer, Kevin Spacey, and
Rose fall from grace over the past several months. Hearing victims
speak out about these men’s aggression, manipulations, and
perversion of power — and hearing others who wield comparable
power openly criticize them on national stages (what’s up,
John Oliver!) — gives me hope that things are changing.
People
are finally holding some of these men, as well as the deeply embedded
patriarchy that supports them, accountable. What’s not as
heartening or progressive is the discourse surrounding that accountability.
In October, Samantha Bee came out swinging in a video addressed
to Harvey Weinstein, insisting, “Your dick is ugly”
— and it was hard not to hear a broader judgment about the
producer’s appearance. Many others went further. Howard
Stern called Weinstein a “big fat guy,” adding, “There
is no girl on the planet that wants to see Harvey Weinstein naked
and is going to get aroused.” About Rose, Seth Meyers said
in on his show: “Usually when someone that old is walking
around naked, a couple of male nurses lead him right back to his
room.”
Why should
we care about someone like Weinstein (or Rose) being body-shamed?
Because body-shaming him body-shames everyone else who looks like
him but did nothing wrong. It also distracts from the problem
with what he did, which has nothing to do with his looks. What
made these acts abusive is the lack of consent, not the appearance
of the predators.
And that
perpetuates rape culture. As long as we keep acting as if sexual
abuse is wrong because the abuser is physically unattractive or
sexually deviant, abusers deemed attractive and “normal”
will be more likely to get away with it.
THE ATTRACTIVENESS
TRAP IN DISCUSSIONS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT
Given
his crudity, and his own obsession with other people’s looks,
Donald Trump makes for a tempting target for ridicule. But as
Lindsey Averill wrote for CNN in response to a New Yorker
cover depicting Donald Trump as a plus-sized beauty queen,
“beneath this joke at Trump’s expense are sexist and
fat-shaming ideas.” Research has shown that body-shaming
is harmful to the targets’ mental and physical health. Yet
we can’t seem to get past this idea that if someone doesn’t
fit societal beauty ideals, sexual activity with them is inherently
repulsive.
One unfortunate
effect of this is that we consider conventionally unattractive
people less credible victims of sexual assault or harassment.
We wonder who would be attracted enough to someone to target them,
as if these crimes were purely about sexual allure, as opposed
to toxic abuse of power. Hence Donald Trump’s claim that
he couldn’t have sexually assaulted journalist Natasha Stoynoff
because, “look at her . . . I don’t think so.”
Body-shaming
can also become a sort of code for calling out violations we can’t
quite put our fingers on. We use words like “gross”
and “disgusting” and “creepy” when what
we really mean is “nonconsensual.”
The problem
is, in part, that many people still have trouble understanding
what “nonconsensual” even means. Eighteen percent
of college students in a 2005 Washington Post poll said that if
someone hasn’t said “no,” they’ve consented
to sex. Thirty two percent of college men in a survey published
in the journal Violence and Gender said they’d
“force a woman to have sexual intercourse” if they
knew they could get away with it, compared to 13.6 percent who
said they’d “rape a woman.”
Those
figures should prompt lots of serious discussion — none
of which would have to do with supposedly unappealing bodies.
The Charlie
Rose scandal, for example, could have been an opportunity to talk
about how you can sexually harass someone without saying a word,
because nudity without consent is harassment.
Relatedly,
many criticisms of sexual predators are overly focused on supposedly
repulsive sexual acts. Both the Louis C.K. and Weinstein accusations
have given commenters the chance to pronounce that men masturbating
in front of women is inherently “gross.” Never mind
that plenty of couples enjoy mutual masturbation consensually.
This
kind of commentary perpetuates sex negativity, spreading the idea
that the only acceptable way to have sex involves a conventionally
attractive cis heterosexual married couple in the missionary position
with the lights off. Disparaging the act of masturbation in front
of a partner, or displaying a penis, disparages those who enjoy
these acts just as mocking the idea of older people being sexual
shames the elderly. And that’s not progress at all.
“The
notion of sex positivity doesn’t demonize any sexual desire
except nonconsensual,” says Good Vibrations staff sexologist
Carol Queen. “Why it would be any more problematic for someone
to masturbate in front of a person than any other nonconsensual
thing is ridiculous.”
OTHER
MALIGN EFFECTS OF OUR MISGUIDED FOCUS ON STANARD NOTIONS OF ATTRACTIVENESS
This
kind of discourse feeds into other myths. Among other things,
the focus on the conventional desirability of predators and their
victims downplays assaults by women. After all, women are stereotyped
to be more physically attractive and universally desired by men,
leading people to wonder, when women in power take advantage of
men, why wouldn’t he want it?
We’ve
collectively bought into a fallacious binary that says women are
the “fairer sex” — fundamentally more beautiful,
gentler, less sexually aggressive, and less threatening —
while men are ever and always poised on the cusp of violence and
sexual depravity. So, sexual harassment at the hands of a woman
is deemed not only more forgivable but almost laughable. Again:
A sexual abuser’s looks and gender are irrelevant to the
crime.
So. During
my future family dinners, I’ll be using the recent allegations
as a jumping-off point to talk about consent. I’ll point
out that many couples enjoy mutual masturbation, but that masturbating
in front of someone requires consent, just like any sexual act.
I’ll explain that what makes Charlie Rose’s shower
trick an unforgivable violation is not his age or looks, but that
he’s using his power to deprive people of their consent
before his nudity even entered the picture. When you aren’t
given the chance to say “no,” you can’t say
“yes.”
And that’s
wrong — even if Charlie Rose looked like Ryan Gosling.